防护

fánghù

to defend

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"防护" means to protect or guard against harm or danger. It is often used in contexts related to safety, health, and security, such as protective gear, safety measures, or barriers.

Common Collocations

  • 防护措施 (protective measures): used when discussing steps taken to ensure safety.
  • 防护 (protective clothing): refers to garments designed to shield the wearer from hazards.
  • 防护设备 (protective equipment): tools or devices used for protection.

Usage Notes

"防护" emphasizes active protection or defense, often implying a barrier or shield. It is more formal and technical compared to simpler words like "保护" (to protect). When used in conversation, it often relates to physical protection rather than abstract or emotional protection.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "防护" with "保护". While both mean to protect, "防护" usually refers to physical defense against external threats, whereas "保护" can be broader, including emotional or legal protection.

예문

这款口罩可以有效防护空气中的有害颗粒。

Zhè kuǎn kǒuzhào kěyǐ yǒuxiào fánghù kōngqì zhōng de yǒuhài kēlì.

This mask can effectively protect against harmful particles in the air.

工厂加强了对员工的安全防护措施。

Gōngchǎng jiāqiángle duì yuángōng de ānquán fánghù cuòshī.

The factory has strengthened safety protection measures for employees.

防护服是医护人员必备的装备。

Fánghù fú shì yīhù rényuán bìbèi de zhuāngbèi.

Protective clothing is essential equipment for medical staff.