肢体

zhītǐ

limb

HSK 7

한자 분해

Understanding 肢体

The term 肢体 (zhītǐ) specifically refers to the limbs of the body, such as arms and legs. It is often used in medical or biological contexts to describe physical parts of the body or their functions.

Common Uses

  1. Physical limbs: Refers to arms, legs, or other appendages.
  2. Body language: Sometimes used metaphorically to describe nonverbal communication through body movements.
  3. Medical examination: Used when discussing limb function, reflexes, or injuries.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 肢体功能 (limb function): Used in medical contexts to discuss mobility or nerve function.
  • 肢体语言 (body language): Refers to nonverbal communication.
  • 肢体反应 (limb reflex): Common in clinical examinations.

Usage Notes

When using 肢体, the focus is on the physical parts of the body rather than the whole body. It is more formal and technical than just saying (hand) or (foot). Avoid confusing 肢体 with 身体, which means the whole body. 肢体 is often paired with words related to function or movement, especially in medical or scientific contexts.

예문

他因为事故失去了部分肢体功能。

Tā yīnwèi shìgù shīqùle bùfen zhītǐ gōngnéng.

He lost some limb functions due to the accident.

肢体语言在沟通中起着重要作用。

Zhītǐ yǔyán zài gōutōng zhōng qǐzhe zhòngyào zuòyòng.

Body language plays an important role in communication.

医生检查了他的肢体反应,判断神经是否正常。

Yīshēng jiǎnchále tā de zhītǐ fǎnyìng, pànduàn shénjīng shìfǒu zhèngcháng.

The doctor checked his limb reflexes to determine if the nerves were normal.