zhěn

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word "" (zhěn) primarily means "pillow," the object used to support the head while sleeping. It is a common noun in daily life and appears frequently in contexts related to rest, sleep, and comfort.

Common Collocations

  • (yǔróng zhěn): down pillow, emphasizing softness and comfort.
  • 枕头 (zhěntou): a very common compound meaning "pillow," often used interchangeably with .
  • (zhěnbiān): beside the pillow, often used metaphorically to refer to intimate or private conversations.

Usage Notes

is mostly used in written or formal contexts, while 枕头 is more common in spoken Mandarin. When talking about pillows in everyday conversation, 枕头 is preferred. However, can appear in compound words or literary expressions.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse with related words like "" (bed) or "" (quilt). specifically refers to the pillow, the item supporting the head during sleep.

Summary

Use when referring to pillows in a more formal or literary context, or in compound words. For everyday speech, 枕头 is more natural and common.

예문

我喜欢用羽绒枕睡觉,因为很舒服。

Wǒ xǐhuān yòng yǔróng zhěn shuìjiào, yīnwèi hěn shūfu.

I like to sleep with a down pillow because it is very comfortable.

他把枕头放在沙发上,准备小睡一会儿。

Tā bǎ zhěntou fàng zài shāfā shàng, zhǔnbèi xiǎo shuì yīhuǐr.

He put the pillow on the sofa, preparing to take a short nap.

旅行时,我总是带上自己的枕头,睡得更安心。

Lǚxíng shí, wǒ zǒng shì dài shàng zìjǐ de zhěntou, shuì de gèng ānxīn.

When traveling, I always bring my own pillow to sleep more comfortably.