专程

zhuān chéng

specifically

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"专程" is an adverb used to indicate that someone goes somewhere or does something deliberately and specifically for a particular purpose. It often implies extra effort or a special trip made intentionally.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used when emphasizing that an action was done with a clear, focused intention, such as traveling a long distance or arranging something specifically for an event or task.

Collocations and Patterns

Nuance and Register

"专程" carries a polite and somewhat formal tone, often used in spoken and written Chinese to highlight the importance or special nature of the action. It is not casual and usually appears in contexts where the speaker wants to stress the deliberate effort.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "专程" with "专门". While both imply specificity, "专门" can describe a specialized skill or purpose more generally, whereas "专程" emphasizes the deliberate act of making a special trip or effort.

例文

他专程从北京赶来参加我的生日聚会。

Tā zhuānchéng cóng Běijīng gǎnlái cānjiā wǒ de shēngrì jùhuì.

He specifically came all the way from Beijing to attend my birthday party.

我专程去图书馆借那本书。

Wǒ zhuānchéng qù túshūguǎn jiè nà běn shū.

I went specifically to the library to borrow that book.

他们专程安排了这次会议来讨论合作事宜。

Tāmen zhuānchéng ānpái le zhè cì huìyì lái tǎolùn hézuò shìyí.

They specially arranged this meeting to discuss cooperation matters.

她专程为孩子们准备了礼物。

Tā zhuānchéng wèi háizimen zhǔnbèi le lǐwù.

She specially prepared gifts for the children.