玩耍

wánshuǎ

to play (as children do)

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The verb 玩耍 (wánshuǎ) primarily means 'to play' or 'to have fun,' especially referring to children or animals engaging in playful activities. It conveys a sense of joyful, carefree interaction rather than structured games or sports.

Common Contexts

You will often hear 玩耍 used when describing children playing outdoors, pets interacting with their owners, or people relaxing through playful activities. It emphasizes enjoyment and leisure.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 玩耍时间 (wánshuǎ shíjiān): playtime, the period allocated for playing
  • 一起玩耍 (yīqǐ wánshuǎ): to play together, highlighting social interaction
  • 开心玩耍 (kāixīn de wánshuǎ): to play happily, focusing on the emotional state

Usage Notes

玩耍 is more informal and often used in spoken language or casual writing. It differs from (wán), which can mean 'to play' but also 'to use' or 'to fool around' in other contexts. Avoid confusing 玩耍 with 游戏 (yóuxì), which refers more to games or video games.

Common Confusion

Some learners confuse 玩耍 with , but 玩耍 specifically emphasizes playful, often physical activity, while can be broader. Also, 玩耍 is less common in formal writing.

Use 玩耍 when you want to describe joyful, carefree play, especially among children or animals.

例文

孩子们在公园里开心地玩耍。

Háizimen zài gōngyuán lǐ kāixīn de wánshuǎ.

The children are happily playing in the park.

小狗喜欢和主人一起玩耍。

Xiǎo gǒu xǐhuān hé zhǔrén yīqǐ wánshuǎ.

The puppy likes to play with its owner.

他们在休息时间玩耍,放松心情。

Tāmen zài xiūxí shíjiān wánshuǎ, fàngsōng xīnqíng.

They play during break time to relax their minds.