xián

bow string

HSK 6 8
Stroke order animation for 弦

이 한자가 들어간 단어

Meaning and Usage

The character primarily refers to the string of a bow or stringed musical instruments such as the guqin, violin, or guitar. It is a noun used to describe the physical string that produces sound or tension.

Common Collocations

  • (string broke): often used when a string snaps and needs replacement.
  • (string tension): important in musical contexts to describe tuning and sound quality.
  • (pull the string): describes the action of playing or adjusting the string.

Usage Notes

is mostly used in formal or literary contexts related to music or archery. In everyday speech, people might say when talking about musical instruments or bows specifically. It is not used metaphorically or as a grammatical particle.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse with 线 (xiàn), which means thread or line and is more general. specifically refers to strings that produce sound or tension, especially in musical or archery contexts.

예문

这把古琴的弦断了,需要重新换一根。

Zhè bǎ gǔqín de xián duàn le, xūyào chóngxīn huàn yī gēn.

The string of this guqin broke and needs to be replaced.

拉小提琴时,弦的松紧会影响音色。

Lā xiǎotíqín shí, xián de sōngjǐn huì yǐngxiǎng yīnsè.

When playing the violin, the tension of the strings affects the tone.

弓的弦拉得太紧,容易断裂。

Gōng de xián lā de tài jǐn, róngyì duànliè.

If the bowstring is pulled too tight, it is prone to breaking.