扭曲

niǔqū

to twist

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word 扭曲 (niǔqū) literally means 'to twist' or 'to distort.' It is commonly used both in physical contexts, such as describing something bent or twisted out of shape, and in abstract contexts, such as distorting facts, meanings, or statements.

Common Contexts

  1. Physical distortion: describing objects that are bent, warped, or twisted.
  2. Figurative distortion: referring to the misrepresentation or twisting of facts, opinions, or information.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 扭曲事实 (niǔqū shìshí): to distort the facts, often used in contexts of misinformation or propaganda.
  • 扭曲形象 (niǔqū de xíngxiàng): distorted image or perception.
  • 扭曲声音 (niǔqū de shēngyīn): distorted sound.

Usage Notes

When using 扭曲 in a figurative sense, it often implies intentional or careless misrepresentation. It carries a negative connotation, suggesting that the original truth or form has been damaged or misrepresented. In physical descriptions, it simply describes the shape or form being bent or twisted.

Avoid confusing 扭曲 with 弯曲 (wānqū), which also means 'to bend' but usually refers to a gentler or natural curve rather than a distortion or twisting out of shape.

예문

他的言论被媒体扭曲了,和事实完全不符。

Tā de yánlùn bèi méitǐ niǔqū le, hé shìshí wánquán bùfú.

His remarks were distorted by the media and completely inconsistent with the

这张照片因为角度问题看起来有些扭曲。

Zhè zhāng zhàopiàn yīnwèi jiǎodù wèntí kàn qǐlái yǒuxiē niǔqū.

This photo looks somewhat distorted because of the angle.

他试图扭曲事实来掩盖自己的错误。

Tā shìtú niǔqū shìshí lái yǎngài zìjǐ de cuòwù.

He tried to distort the facts to cover up his mistakes.