纽扣

niǔkòu

button

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word 纽扣 (niǔkòu) specifically refers to a button, the small fastener used on clothing or other fabric items to close or secure them. It is a very common everyday noun.

Common Contexts

You will often hear 纽扣 in contexts related to clothing repairs, fashion, or descriptions of garments. For example, talking about a missing button, sewing buttons back on, or buttoning up clothes.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 纽扣 (kòu niǔkòu): to button a button, used when fastening clothes.
  • 纽扣 (niǔkòu diàole): the button fell off, common when describing damage or wear.
  • 纽扣 (féng niǔkòu): to sew on a button, often used when repairing clothes.

Usage Notes

纽扣 is a concrete noun and does not have metaphorical or abstract uses. It is always used to refer to the physical button. When speaking about buttons on clothes, 纽扣 is the standard term. Avoid confusing it with other fasteners like 拉链 (zipper).

Character Insights

The character originally means "knot" or "tie," which relates to fastening. means "to fasten" or "to button up," so together they form the word for button, emphasizing the fastening function.

예문

这件衬衫的纽扣掉了一个,需要缝上。

Zhè jiàn chènshān de niǔkòu diàole yī gè, xūyào féng shàng.

One button on this shirt fell off and needs to be sewn back on.

请帮我找找沙发上的那个红色纽扣。

Qǐng bāng wǒ zhǎo zhǎo shāfā shàng de nà gè hóngsè niǔkòu.

Please help me find that red button on the sofa.

妈妈教我怎么扣纽扣,这样衣服才不会松开。

Māmā jiāo wǒ zěnme kòu niǔkòu, zhèyàng yīfú cái bù huì sōng kāi.

Mom taught me how to button up so the clothes won’t come loose.