纵横

zònghéng

lit. warp and weft in weaving; vertically and horizontal

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"纵横" literally refers to the warp and weft in weaving, representing vertical and horizontal directions. Beyond the literal sense, it is often used metaphorically to describe someone moving freely and skillfully across different fields or situations, such as in business or debate.

Common Collocations

  • 纵横捭阖: a classical phrase meaning to maneuver skillfully in politics or debate.
  • 纵横: describing things arranged in a crisscross pattern, often used for lines or paths.

Usage Notes

When used metaphorically, "纵横" conveys a sense of mastery and freedom in navigating complex environments. It often appears in formal or literary contexts. Avoid confusing it with simple directional words; "纵横" implies strategic movement or broad influence rather than just spatial orientation.

Summary

Use "纵横" to describe weaving patterns literally or to praise someone's versatile and skillful maneuvering in various domains. It carries a tone of sophistication and breadth.

예문

他在商界纵横多年,积累了丰富的人脉和经验。

Tā zài shāngjiè zònghéng duōnián, jīlěi le fēngfù de rénmài hé jīngyàn.

He has been active in the business world for many years, accumulating rich

这幅织物的图案由纵横交错的线条组成,非常精美。

Zhè fú zhīwù de tú'àn yóu zònghéng jiāocuò de xiàntiáo zǔchéng, fēicháng

The pattern of this fabric is made up of interlaced vertical and horizontal

他在辩论中纵横捭阖,善于运用各种策略。

Tā zài biànlùn zhōng zònghéng bǎihé, shànyú yùnyòng gèzhǒng cèlüè.

He maneuvers skillfully in debates, adept at using various strategies.