总统

zǒngtǒng

president (of a country)

HSK 5

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"总统" specifically refers to the president of a country, the highest political leader in many republics. It is a formal title used in political and official contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 总统选举 (presidential election): refers to the process of electing the president.
  • 总统演讲 (presidential speech): a speech delivered by the president, often on important national matters.
  • 总统 (presidential term): the fixed period during which a president holds office.

Usage Notes

When using "总统," it usually implies the head of state with executive powers, distinct from other leadership titles like "主席" or "总理." It is often used in news, politics, and formal discussions. Avoid confusing it with "主席," which can mean chairman or leader in other contexts.

Character Insight

The character "" means "to gather" or "overall," and "" means "to govern" or "to command." Together, they convey the idea of someone who governs overall, fitting the role of a president.

예문

他是这个国家的第一任总统。

Tā shì zhège guójiā de dì yī rèn zǒngtǒng.

He is the first president of this country.

总统发表了重要的演讲,强调国家团结。

Zǒngtǒng fābiǎole zhòngyào de yǎnjiǎng, qiángdiào guójiā tuánjié.

The president gave an important speech emphasizing national unity.

总统选举每四年举行一次。

Zǒngtǒng xuǎnjǔ měi sì nián jǔxíng yīcì.

The presidential election is held every four years.