Meaning and Usage
"自身" (zìshēn) means "oneself" or "one's own" and is used to emphasize the subject's own body, feelings, abilities, or issues. It often appears in formal or written contexts but is also common in spoken Mandarin when stressing personal involvement or responsibility.
Common Collocations
- 自身的能力 (one's own ability): emphasizes personal skills or talents.
- 尊重自身 (respect oneself): highlights self-respect or self-awareness.
- 自身的问题 (one's own problems): stresses personal responsibility.
Usage Notes
"自身" is more formal and emphatic than simply using "自己" (zìjǐ). It often appears in contexts where the speaker wants to highlight the subject's direct involvement or intrinsic qualities. Avoid confusing "自身" with "自己"; the former is more about emphasizing the subject itself, while the latter is more general for "oneself."