Meaning and Usage
The verb '宣告' (xuāngào) means to officially declare or announce something, often in a formal or legal context. It is commonly used for proclamations by authorities, courts, or officials.
Common Contexts
- Legal: Courts '宣告' verdicts or sentences.
- Government: Official announcements like states of emergency.
- Medical: Doctors declaring a patient's condition.
Collocations and Patterns
- 宣告有罪 (declare guilty): Used in legal judgments.
- 宣告紧急状态 (declare a state of emergency): Used in government announcements.
- 宣告康复 (declare recovery): Used in medical contexts.
Usage Notes
'宣告' is more formal and official than simply '说' or '告诉'. It implies authority and finality. Avoid using it in casual conversation for everyday announcements.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse '宣告' with '宣布' (announce). '宣布' is broader and can be informal, while '宣告' is more formal and often legal or official.