毅然

yìrán

firmly

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"毅然" is an adverb used to describe actions done with firm determination and resoluteness. It conveys a strong sense of decisiveness and courage, often in the face of difficulty or pressure.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used when someone makes a clear, unwavering decision or takes a bold stance, especially when rejecting something or standing up for a principle.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 毅然拒绝 (yìrán jùjué): firmly refuse — used when rejecting requests or proposals decisively.
  • 毅然决定 (yìrán juédìng): resolutely decide — emphasizes a determined choice.
  • 毅然 (yìrán zhàn chūlái): stand up firmly — often used when defending or supporting someone.

Nuances

Using "毅然" implies not only firmness but also moral courage and clarity of purpose. It is more formal and stronger than simply saying "坚决" or "果断". Avoid using it in casual or weak contexts.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "毅然" with "突然" (suddenly). While "毅然" stresses determination, "突然" refers to something happening unexpectedly.

예문

他毅然拒绝了那份不合理的要求。

Tā yìrán jùjué le nà fèn bù hélǐ de yāoqiú.

He firmly refused that unreasonable request.

面对困难,她毅然决定继续努力。

Miànduì kùnnán, tā yìrán juédìng jìxù nǔlì.

Facing difficulties, she resolutely decided to keep working hard.

他毅然站出来为朋友辩护。

Tā yìrán zhàn chūlái wèi péngyǒu biànhù.

He stood up firmly to defend his friend.