要害

yàohài

vital part

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"要害" refers to a crucial or vital point, often a strategic location or a key issue that is essential to success or failure. It is commonly used in military, medical, and negotiation contexts to indicate something that must be protected or addressed carefully.

Common Collocations

  • 要害部位 (vital part): used in medical or anatomical contexts to indicate critical body parts.
  • 要害问题 (key issue): used in discussions or negotiations to highlight the most important problem.
  • 要害防守 (key defense): used in military or security contexts.

Usage Notes

When using "要害," speakers emphasize the importance or vulnerability of the point or issue. It often implies that if this point is compromised, the whole system or plan could fail. Avoid confusing it with general words for "important"; "要害" carries a stronger sense of critical vulnerability or strategic significance.

예문

这座桥是通往城市的要害,必须加强防守。

Zhè zuò qiáo shì tōng wǎng chéngshì de yàohài, bìxū jiāqiáng fángshǒu.

This bridge is a key point leading to the city and must be strongly

在谈判中,抓住对方的要害问题非常重要。

Zài tánpàn zhōng, zhuā zhù duìfāng de yàohài wèntí fēicháng zhòngyào.

In negotiations, it is very important to grasp the opponent's key issues.

医生说心脏是人体的要害部位,必须小心保护。

Yīshēng shuō xīnzàng shì réntǐ de yàohài bùwèi, bìxū xiǎoxīn bǎohù.

The doctor said the heart is a vital part of the body and must be carefully