做生意

zuò shēng yì

to do business

HSK 4

한자 분해

Usage of 做生意

The phrase 做生意 literally means "to do business" and is commonly used to describe engaging in commercial activities or running a business. It often implies practical, everyday business operations rather than abstract or large-scale corporate activities.

Common Contexts

做生意 is frequently used when talking about small to medium-sized enterprises, market trading, or partnerships. It can refer to anything from selling goods in a market to running a restaurant or shop.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 做生意 (to do business): the core phrase used to describe engaging in commerce.
  • 合伙做生意 (to go into business together): used when two or more people start a business partnership.
  • 做生意 (doing business with honesty): emphasizes the importance of trustworthiness in business.

Nuances

Using 做生意 often conveys a practical, hands-on approach to business. It is less formal than terms like 经营 (jīngyíng, to manage) or 贸易 (màoyì, trade). When you say someone 做生意, it usually suggests they are actively involved in the day-to-day operations.

Common Confusion

Avoid confusing 做生意 with (to make money). 做生意 focuses on the activity of running a business, while emphasizes earning money, which can happen through various means, not just business.

예문

他在市场上做生意已经十年了。

Tā zài shìchǎng shàng zuò shēngyì yǐjīng shí nián le.

He has been doing business in the market for ten years.

做生意要讲信用,才能赢得顾客的信任。

Zuò shēngyì yào jiǎng xìnyòng, cáinéng yíngdé gùkè de xìnrèn.

Doing business requires honesty to gain customers' trust.

他们打算合伙做生意,开一家餐厅。

Tāmen dǎsuàn héhuǒ zuò shēngyì, kāi yī jiā cāntīng.

They plan to go into business together and open a restaurant.