预习

yù xí

to prepare a lesson

HSK 4

한자 분해

Understanding 预习 (yùxí)

The word 预习 means "to prepare a lesson" or "to study in advance." It is commonly used in educational contexts where students review material before attending class. This preparation helps improve comprehension and participation during lessons.

Usage and Nuance

When you say 预习, it implies active engagement with new content before formal teaching. It is a proactive learning habit encouraged by teachers. Unlike just reviewing, 预习 focuses on previewing upcoming lessons.

Common Collocations

  • 预习 (prepare new lessons): emphasizes studying material that will be taught soon.
  • 认真预习 (study carefully in advance): stresses the importance of thorough preparation.
  • 预习资料 (preview materials): refers to the documents or textbooks used for preparation.

Tips

Avoid confusing 预习 with 复习 (fùxí), which means "to review" or "to revise" after learning. 预习 is always before the lesson, while 复习 happens after.

Using 预习 shows good study habits and is often mentioned in school settings or language learning contexts.

예문

老师建议我们每天都要预习新课。

Lǎoshī jiànyì wǒmen měitiān dōu yào yùxí xīn kè.

The teacher suggests that we should prepare the new lesson every day.

预习可以帮助你更好地理解课堂内容。

Yùxí kěyǐ bāngzhù nǐ gèng hǎo de lǐjiě kètáng nèiróng.

Preparing lessons in advance can help you better understand the classroom

考试前一定要认真预习,才能取得好成绩。

Kǎoshì qián yídìng yào rènzhēn yùxí, cáinéng qǔdé hǎo chéngjì.

You must carefully prepare before the exam to achieve good results.