避让

bìràng

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The verb 避让 (bìràng) means to avoid or yield, often used when someone steps aside or gives way to others to prevent conflict or collision. It is common in contexts like driving, social interactions, or sports.

Common Contexts

  • Traffic situations: drivers避让 oncoming vehicles to avoid accidents.
  • Social disputes: people避让 to maintain harmony and avoid escalating conflicts.
  • Sports: players避让 opponents strategically to find openings.

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Notes

避让 implies a conscious choice to give way or avoid confrontation, often with a polite or strategic nuance. It differs from simply 'avoiding' (避免) by emphasizing yielding or stepping aside for others. Avoid confusing it with 让步, which focuses more on conceding in negotiations rather than physical or social yielding.

예문

司机在狭窄的道路上主动避让对面来车。

Sījī zài xiázhǎi de dàolù shàng zhǔdòng bìràng duìmiàn láichē.

The driver actively yielded to the oncoming car on the narrow road.

在争论中,他选择避让,不想激化矛盾。

Zài zhēnglùn zhōng, tā xuǎnzé bìràng, bù xiǎng jīhuà máodùn.

During the argument, he chose to avoid confrontation to prevent escalating

球员们在比赛中不断避让对方,寻找进攻机会。

Qiúyuánmen zài bǐsài zhōng bùduàn bìràng duìfāng, xúnzhǎo jìngōng jīhuì.

Players kept yielding to the opponents during the game, looking for