霸占

bàzhàn

to occupy by force

HSK 7

한자 분해

Usage and Nuance

The verb 霸占 (bàzhàn) means to forcibly occupy or monopolize something, often implying an unfair or aggressive action. It is commonly used to describe situations where someone takes control of a physical space, like a seat or property, or figuratively, such as dominating a market or resource.

Common Collocations

These collocations emphasize the aggressive or unfair nature of the occupation.

Register and Tone

霸占 carries a negative connotation, often criticizing the subject for selfish or forceful behavior. It is suitable in both spoken and written Chinese when describing such actions.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 霸占 with 占用 (zhànyòng), which means to occupy or use something but without the strong negative or forceful implication. 霸占 stresses the aggressive or unfair aspect of taking possession.

예문

他霸占了别人的座位,不肯让出来。

Tā bàzhàn le biérén de zuòwèi, bù kěn ràng chūlái.

He forcibly occupied someone else's seat and refused to give it up.

这家公司霸占了市场的大部分份额。

Zhè jiā gōngsī bàzhàn le shìchǎng de dà bùfen fèn'é.

This company monopolized most of the market share.

不要霸占公共资源,大家都需要使用。

Bù yào bàzhàn gōnggòng zīyuán, dàjiā dōu xūyào shǐyòng.

Don't monopolize public resources; everyone needs to use them.