靶子

bǎzi

target

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"靶子" primarily means a physical target used in shooting or archery, such as a bullseye or a marked object to aim at. Beyond the literal sense, it is also commonly used metaphorically to refer to a target or goal in projects or plans, and figuratively to describe someone or something that becomes the focus of criticism or attack.

Common Collocations

  • 靶子比赛 (target shooting competition): refers to contests involving aiming at targets.
  • 设定靶子 (set a target): used when defining goals or objectives.
  • 成为靶子 (become a target): often used when someone is singled out for criticism or blame.

Usage Notes

When used literally, 靶子 is a concrete noun referring to a physical object. In metaphorical uses, it often implies a goal or a focus of attention, sometimes with a negative connotation when referring to criticism. It is a neutral term but context determines whether it is positive (goal) or negative (target of attack).

Common Confusion

靶子 should not be confused with 目标 (mùbiāo), which also means target or goal but is more abstract and formal. 靶子 often implies a more concrete or specific target, especially in physical or figurative 'aiming' contexts.

예문

射击比赛中,选手们都瞄准了靶子。

Shèjī bǐsài zhōng, xuǎnshǒu men dōu miáozhǔn le bǎzi.

In the shooting competition, the contestants all aimed at the target.

这次项目的靶子是提高客户满意度。

Zhè cì xiàngmù de bǎzi shì tígāo kèhù mǎnyì dù.

The target of this project is to improve customer satisfaction.

他把自己当成了批评的靶子。

Tā bǎ zìjǐ dàngchéng le pīpíng de bǎzi.

He became the target of criticism.