伴奏

bànzòu

to accompany (musically)

HSK 7

한자 분해

Understanding 伴奏

The word 伴奏 (bànzòu) specifically refers to musical accompaniment, where an instrument or group of instruments support the main melody or vocals. It is commonly used in contexts involving performances, rehearsals, or music education.

Usage and Context

伴奏 is often paired with instruments like 钢琴 (piano), 吉他 (guitar), or 小提琴 (violin) to describe the role of these instruments in supporting singers or soloists. It can also describe the act of playing accompaniment during a performance.

Common Collocations

  • 钢琴伴奏: piano accompaniment, very common in vocal performances.
  • 吉他伴奏: guitar accompaniment, often in pop or folk music.
  • 伴奏演出: accompaniment performance, referring to the act of providing musical support.

Nuances

Using 伴奏 implies a supportive role rather than the main focus. It differs from (solo performance) where the instrument plays alone. When talking about accompaniment, 伴奏 highlights cooperation and harmony between the main melody and the supporting music.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 伴奏 with 演奏, which means to perform music generally and can refer to solo or group performances. 伴奏 always implies supporting another musical part.

예문

钢琴伴奏使得歌声更加动听。

Gāngqín bànzòu shǐ dé gēshēng gèngjiā dòngtīng.

The piano accompaniment makes the singing sound more pleasant.

他负责这次演出的吉他伴奏。

Tā fùzé zhè cì yǎnchū de jítā bànzòu.

He is responsible for the guitar accompaniment in this performance.

在合唱中,伴奏起到了衬托主旋律的作用。

Zài héchàng zhōng, bànzòu qǐ dào le chèntuō zhǔ xuánlǜ de zuòyòng.

In choir singing, the accompaniment plays the role of highlighting the main