宝石

bǎoshí

precious stone; gem

HSK 7

한자 분해

Understanding 宝石 (bǎoshí)

宝石 literally means 'precious stone' or 'gemstone.' It refers to valuable minerals or stones used mainly for jewelry and decoration. When people mention 宝石, they often imply rarity, beauty, and high value.

Common Usage

宝石 is frequently used to describe precious stones like diamonds (钻石), rubies (宝石), and sapphires (宝石). It can also be used metaphorically to describe something or someone precious or valuable.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 宝石项链 (bǎoshí xiàngliàn): gemstone necklace, emphasizing jewelry
  • 镶嵌宝石 (xiāngqiàn bǎoshí): to inlay gemstones, common in jewelry making
  • 珍贵宝石 (zhēnguì de bǎoshí): precious gemstones, highlighting value

Usage Notes

宝石 is a noun and usually appears as the object or modifier in phrases related to jewelry or wealth. It is not used for ordinary stones or rocks. Avoid confusing 宝石 with 石头 (shítou), which means 'stone' or 'rock' in a general sense.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, 宝石 often symbolizes wealth, status, and beauty. It is common to see 宝石 in stories, art, and idioms related to treasure and value.

예문

这条项链上镶嵌着许多宝石,非常漂亮。

Zhè tiáo xiàngliàn shàng xiāngqiàn zhe xǔduō bǎoshí, fēicháng piàoliang.

This necklace is inlaid with many gemstones and is very beautiful.

宝石不仅仅是装饰品,它们还代表着财富和地位。

Bǎoshí bù jǐnjǐn shì zhuāngshìpǐn, tāmen hái dàibiǎo zhe cáifù hé dìwèi.

Gemstones are not just decorations; they also represent wealth and status.

他收藏了各种各样的宝石,包括钻石、红宝石和蓝宝石。

Tā shōucáng le gè zhǒng gè yàng de bǎoshí, bāokuò zuànshí, hóngbǎoshí hé

He has collected various kinds of gemstones, including diamonds, rubies, and